The NGO Oxfam denounces an unbalanced partnership between Areva and Niger
Between 1971 and 2010 , the latest year for which figures are available , Areva and his ancestors the Office of Atomic Energy and Cogema extracted 114,346 tons of uranium from Niger , Oxfam says , based on data from the World nuclear Association. But the Nigerian government should have touched on this period that CFAF 300 billion (approximately EUR 459 million ) , only 13% of the estimated 2,300 billion CFA francs (more than 3 total export value 5 billion euros) , Oxfam observes , based on a study of Dutch NGOs Somo .
"It is incomprehensible that the Niger fourth largest uranium producer in the world and a strategic supplier of Areva and France , do not draw more income from such exploitation and remains one of the poorest countries on the planet " notes Anne -Sophie Simpere , Oxfam France , the author of this survey. The weakness of this redistribution is particularly linked to important exemptions - customs duties , VAT , taxes on fuel - enjoyed Areva in Niger and which the French group must renounce Oxfam calls .
OTHER SIDE OF HIS BELL AREVA
A spokesman for Areva presented very different numbers. " For forty years , the State of Niger received 871 million euros , that is to say 85% of direct revenue , Areva € 129 million, or 13 %, and € 24 million for direct foreign partners , or 2% , has he explained .
It is important to recognize that two uranium mines can only finance the economic development of a country of over 17 million people . "
In 2012 , 70% of total revenue went to the State of Niger , 27% Areva and other foreign partners remaining 3% , has he added. The operation of the Niger uranium contract expires on 31 December 2013. Renegotiation causes an intense arm wrestling between Niamey and Areva, which the French state owns a more than 80 %.
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